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The Dark Side of Dairy
A guide to healthier shopping and eating

Calcium Checklist

Dairy is not the only source of calcium, nor is it the best.  Huge numbers of people across the world can’t digest dairy and still get plenty of calcium. They obtain theirs from green leafy veg (broccoli, cabbage, kale, bok choy, watercress etc), pulses (eg soya – used to make tofu, soya burgers, soya milk etc – red kidney beans, chick peas, broad beans, baked beans), parsnips, swede, turnips, some nuts such as almonds, Brazils, hazelnuts, pistachio and some fruits (dried figs, currants, lemons, esp lemon peel!, oranges) and olives – and exceptionally high are sesame seeds. (Hummus, that gorgeous Middle Eastern dip, contains sesame paste.)

Dairy is a difficult food group to digest and triggers the most allergies even amongst Caucasians, who tolerate dairy relatively well compared to people of African and Asian descent.

Westerners have the highest levels of osteoporosis (brittle bones) yet eat the most dairy!  Compare this to low levels of osteoporosis in other parts of the world where people eat little or none.

Diets high in animal protein (in dairy, eggs, meat and fish) actually rid the body of calcium, so it’s far better to get your calcium from plant sources in the first place!  Because animal foods are very acidic, the body tries to neutralise the acid by leaching calcium from its bones – bad news for those on a typically heavy animal protein Western diet. And remember – low-fat milk and cheeses are high in damaging animal protein too!

We’re the only species that continues to drink milk after we’re weaned (apart from ‘pets’ that we control).  Just think about going over to a cow, shoving her calf out of the way and suckling from her, and you’ll understand how odd – and cruel – it really is!

Follow a balanced dairy-free diet, take regular weight-bearing exercise such as walking, running or gym work, don’t smoke – and you will have strong bones!

B12?  Be Reassured!

Vitamin B12 is made by micro organisms in the soil – and that’s where our ancestors got it from – by eating unwashed veg and from dirty water. We’re not recommending you go back to nature to that degree! – so instead you have to get B12 from fortified products, (products containing B12 will list it on the ingredients), which include:

  • fortified soya milks and fortified vegan margarines
  • fortified breakfast cereals
  • a B12 vitamin supplement if you like to take a ‘belt & braces’ approach! (But we do not recommend other vitamin supplements)
  • yeast extract such as Marmite or Meridian Reduced Salt Yeast Extract (good on toast, or used as a stock in soups etc)

How to be dairy-free
Compiled by: Jane Easton, Editor: Juliet Gellatley, Photos: Corin Jeavons, Food stylist: Lesley Jeavons. © Viva! and the Vegetarian & Vegan Foundation 2005